The Kavanagh building, with its 12 elevators (provided by Otis) and the world's first central air conditioning system (provided by the North American company "Carrier"), is still an architectural landmark in Buenos Aires.[177]. [51][52], Spring and autumn are characterized by changeable weather conditions. Dort kommt es zum einen zu einer verstärkten Mestizisierung, zum anderen aber auch zur Gründung von zahlreichen Indigenenorganisationen, um die Kultur und Sprache weiterhin pflegen zu können. Diese relativ gleichmäßige Verteilung hat sich jedoch erst seit wenigen Jahrzehnten herausge… This scheme frustrated the traders of Buenos Aires, and a thriving informal yet accepted by the authorities contraband industry developed inside the colonies and with the Portuguese. In the years after that, a story circulated, claiming that a statue of the Virgin Mary was retrieved from the sea after it miraculously helped to calm a storm in the Mediterranean Sea. The city's main avenues were built during those years, and the dawn of the 20th century saw the construction of South America's tallest buildings and its first underground system. During this time, the Colón Theater became one of the world's top opera venues, and the city became the regional capital of radio, television, cinema, and theater. Instead, the enterprise fueled tensions between the capital and the provinces; in fact, many of these missions ended in violent clashes. [157][158] The newly founded Argentina Sono Film released ¡Tango! Buenos Aires has also become a prominent center of contemporary street art; its welcoming attitude has made it one of the world's top capitals of such expression. Daniel Barenboim, pianist and conductor[239], Fernando Caldeiro, Argentine NASA astronaut, Alfredo Di Stéfano, soccer player and coach, Carlos Gardel, singer-songwriter, raised in Buenos Aires, Lalo Schifrin, musician and composer[240]. An attempt by the peninsular merchant Martín de Álzaga to remove Liniers and replace him with a Junta was defeated by the criollo armies. [158] The real industry emerged with the advent of sound films, the first one being Muñequitas porteñas (1931). The Buenos Aires City Police force is composed of over 25,000 officers. [228] Radio-link companies provide reliable and safe service; many such companies provide incentives for frequent users. [41] The warmest month is January, with a daily average of 24.9 °C (76.8 °F). [209] One of the most major projects under way is the electrification of the remaining segments of the Roca Line – the most widely used in the network – and also moving the entire section of the Sarmiento Line which runs through the heart of the city's underground to allow for better frequencies on the line and reduce congestion above ground. The issue was fought out more than once on the battlefield, until the matter was finally settled in 1880 when the city was federalized and became the seat of government, with its mayor appointed by the president. However, by 1810 it would be those same armies who would support a new revolutionary attempt, successfully removing the new viceroy Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros. [137] Guided tours to see murals and graffiti around the city have been growing steadily. Opened in 1913, it is the oldest underground system in the Southern Hemisphere and oldest in the Spanish-speaking world. Besonders im Fußball gibt es zahlreiche Schmähgesänge auf rivalisierende Fangruppen, die etwa als Bolivianer bezeichnet werden, was den geringen Stellenwert dieser Volksgruppen in weiten Teilen der Volkskultur zeigt. A single journey, with unlimited interchanges between lines, costs AR$19, which is roughly US$0.28 as of May 2020.[220]. Around 33.8% of the inhabitants weren't born in the province, of whom 3,918,552 are immigrants from other provinces and 758,640 were born abroad. Segunda Encuesta Nacional sobre Creencias y Actitudes Religiosas en la Argentina", "Primera Encuesta Nacional sobre Creencias y Actitudes Religiosas en la Argentina", "Son 244.000 los judíos que viven en la ciudad, según un censo poblacional", "How much green space does your city have? The unit continuously assisted the personnel of the Argentine Federal Police, especially in emergency situations, events of massive concurrence, and protection of tourist establishments. [70] The population density in Buenos Aires proper was 13,680 inhabitants per square kilometer (34,800 per mi2), but only about 2,400 per km2 (6,100 per mi2) in the suburbs. Departamentos/Partidos: die Departamentos oder Partidos der Provinz – Projektion 2010, 2015, 2019 Orte: alle urbanen und ländlichen Siedlungen in der Provinz – Zensus 1991, 2001, 2010 Buenos Aires (Provinz) Hotel reservations:Provinz Buenos Aires. Article 61 of the 1996 Constitution of the City of Buenos Aires states that "Suffrage is free, equal, secret, universal, compulsory and non-accumulative. [84] In the 1980s, most of them were from Taiwan, but since the 1990s the majority of Chinese immigrants come from the Mainland Chinese province of Fukien (Fujian). In 1880, after decades of political infighting, Buenos Aires was federalized and removed from Buenos Aires Province. Einen anderen Hintergrund hatte die Diskriminierung von Polen und Franzosen, von der nur die Frauen betroffen waren, die pauschal mit der Prostitution in Verbindung gebracht wurden. Other leading industries are automobile manufacturing, oil refining, metalworking, machine building and the production of textiles, chemicals, clothing and beverages. Město má rozlohu 203 km² a rozkládá se na středovýchodě státu na břehu Río de la Plata. Diese relativ gleichmäßige Verteilung hat sich jedoch erst seit wenigen Jahrzehnten herausgeprägt, bis weit ins 20. Carlos Casares Geographische Koordinaten: Breitengrad: -35.6167, Längengrad: -61.3667 35° 37′ 0″ Süden, 61° 22′ 0″ Weste Carlos Casares Fläche: 244.600 Hektar 2.446,00 km²: Carlos Casares Höhenlage [157][158] With his 1897 film, La bandera Argentina, Eugène Py became one of the first filmmakers of the country; the film features a waving Argentine flag located at Plaza de Mayo. [119] The great European immigration wave of the early 20th century was integral to "the growing primacy of Buenos Aires and the accompanying urban identity", and established the division between urban and rural Argentina more deeply. The city center is home to four principal terminals for both long distance and local passenger services: Constitucion, Retiro, Federico Lacroze and Once. [227], A fleet of 40,000 black-and-yellow taxis ply the streets at all hours. However, Charles's placating actions did not have the desired effect, and the porteños, some of them versed in the ideology of the French Revolution, instead became even more convinced of the need for independence from Spain. Möchten Sie das Hotel Tennis, Schwimmbad, Sauna, Fitnessraum, Internet? Buenos Aires had an extensive street railway (tram) system with over 857 km (533 mi) of track, which was dismantled during the 1960s after the advent of bus transportation, but surface rail transport has made a small comeback in some parts of the city. [113] The Centro Cultural Kirchner (Kirchner Cultural Center), located in Buenos Aires, is the largest cultural center of Latin America,[114][115] and the third worldwide. Furthermore, it declared that the Port of Buenos Aires, along with some other places, would remain under constituted federal authorities. Buenos Aires architecture is characterized by its eclectic nature, with elements resembling Paris and Madrid. Población afrodescendiente en viviendas particulares por sexo, según grupo de edad. Folgendermaßen ist die Bevölkerungsstruktur aufgebaut: Die Tabelle zeigt, dass zwar etwa die Hälfte der Einwohner der Region auf die Großstädte entfallen, der Verstädterungsgrad jedoch deutlich ausgeglichener ist, als in der Region Buenos Aires. Charakteristisch ist außerdem der sehr hohe Verstädterungsgrad (89 Prozent wohnen in Siedlungen von 2000 und mehr Einwohnern), der sogar die entsprechenden Werte aus den Industrieländern übertrifft. "[122] In response to the immigration wave, during the 1920s and 1930s a nationalist trend within the Argentine intellectual elite glorified the gaucho figure as an exemplary archetype of Argentine culture; its synthesis with the European traditions conformed the new urban identity of Buenos Aires. B. die Ona oder Selk'nam und Yamaná in Tierra del Fuego sowie Pehuenches und Tehuelches auf dem Festland). [176] The building was equipped with 9 elevators, plus a 20-meter (66 ft)-high lobby hall with paintings in the ceiling and Latin phrases embossed in golden bronze letters. 4. Four of them are located in Buenos Aires, and the studios of America is located in La Plata. Buenos Aires is home to several private universities of different quality, such as: Universidad Argentina de la Empresa, Buenos Aires Institute of Technology, CEMA University, Favaloro University, Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina, University of Belgrano, University of Palermo, University of Salvador, Universidad Abierta Interamericana, Universidad Argentina John F. Kennedy, Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales, Universidad del Museo Social Argentino, Universidad Austral, Universidad CAECE and Torcuato di Tella University. [88] Within the 24 adjacent Partidos, 186,640 persons or 1.9% of the total population declared themselves to be Indigenous. Lastly, to the northwest, is City Hall. In the months immediately following said "May Revolution", Buenos Aires sent a number of military envoys to the provinces with the intention of obtaining their approval. A 300,000-candela beacon was installed at the top (110 m), making the building visible even from Uruguay. [104], The port of Buenos Aires is one of the busiest in South America, as navigable rivers by way of the Rio de la Plata connect the port to northeastern Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay. [141][142] Despite its short urban history, Buenos Aires has an abundant literary production; its mythical-literary network "has grown at the same rate at which the streets of the city earned its shores to the pampas and buildings stretched its shadow on the curb. The best-known rivalry is the one between Boca Juniors and River Plate, the match is better known as Superclásico. According to tradition, Spanish colonizer Pedro de Mendoza established the first settlement there, which he named Nuestra Señora Santa María del Buen Aire (“Our Lady St. Mary of the Good Air”). [29] The silent marches of their mothers (Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo) are a well-known image of Argentines' suffering during those times. Yiddish was commonly heard in Buenos Aires, especially in the Balvanera garment district and in Villa Crespo until the 1960s. There are Protestant, Orthodox, Eastern Catholic, Buddhist and various other religious minorities as well.[97]. Ureinwohner gibt es in der Region kaum noch, die Huarpes, Ranqueles und Diaguita-Calchaquíes mit ihren Unterstämmen wie der Comechingones sind fast vollständig mestizisiert. Die Provinsie Buenos Aires (Spaans amptelik: Provincia de Buenos Aires, [ˈbwenos ˈaiɾes]) is in die ooste van Argentinië in die vrugbare Pampas-vlakte geleë. … [8] The city limits were enlarged to include the towns of Belgrano and Flores; both are now neighborhoods of the city. Toll motorways opened in the late 1970s by mayor Osvaldo Cacciatore, now used by over a million vehicles daily, provide convenient access to the city center. October 1, 1996. For the broader conurbation, see, Capital city and autonomous city in Argentina, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (South America), Enrique Oteiza y Susana Novick sostienen que ", Learn how and when to remove this template message, Santiago de Liniers, 1st Count of Buenos Aires, 1994 reform of the Argentine Constitution, National Supreme Court of Justice buildings, Palace of Justice of the Argentine Nation, Anglican Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, Conservatorio Nacional Superior de Música, Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema, Escuela Superior de Comercio Carlos Pellegrini, Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina, Monument to the Carta Magna and Four Regions of Argentina, List of twin towns and sister cities in Argentina, List of mayors and chiefs of government of Buenos Aires, List of twin towns and sister cities of Buenos Aires, The World Meteorological Organization Station ID for Buenos Aires Observatorio is 87585, "En la 'Reina del Plata', sólo el 3% de las calles tiene nombre de mujer", "Censo 2010. [159] During the second half of the decade, films of social protest were presented in clandestine exhibitions, the work of Grupo Cine Liberación and Grupo Cine de la Base, who advocated what they called "Third Cinema". Before entering the first year of polimodal, students choose an orientation from the following five specializations: Humanities and Social Sciences, Economics and Management of Organizations, Art and Design, Health and Sport and Biology and Natural Sciences. Two diagonal avenues alleviate traffic and provide better access to Plaza de Mayo and the city center in general; most avenues running into and out of it are one-way and feature six or more lanes, with computer-controlled green waves to speed up traffic outside of peak times. They are older than Argentines as a whole (of whom 28% were under 15, and 14% over 60). In allen diesen Provinzen ist ein vergleichsweise hoher Mestizen- und Ureinwohneranteil zu finden, außerdem ist die Komponente arabischstämmiger (insbesondere Syrer und Libanesen) und armenischer Einwohner relativ hoch. In 1996, following the 1994 reform of the Argentine Constitution, the city held its first mayoral elections under the new statutes, with the mayor's title formally changed to "Head of Government". ^ Gwillim Law (30 May 2015). [4], Buenos Aires' quality of life was ranked 91st in the world in 2018, being one of the best in Latin America. ), Buenos Aires is twinned with the following cities:[243][244]. [84] The mainland Chinese who came from Fukien mainly installed supermarkets throughout the city and the suburbs; these supermarkets are so common that, in average, there is one every two and a half blocks and are simply referred to as el chino ("the Chinese"). The plan, however, called for a seemingly indiscriminate razing of residential areas and, though only three of the eight planned were put up at the time, they were mostly obtrusive raised freeways that continue to blight a number of formerly comfortable neighborhoods to this day. The city devotes 26 percent of its budget to education, 22 percent for health, 17 percent for public services and infrastructure, 16 percent for social welfare and culture, 12 percent in administrative costs and 4 percent for law enforcement. The track features various local categories on most weekends. . Archived from the original on 2007-11-22. In all, nearly 27,000 rooms were available for tourism in Buenos Aires, of which about 12,000 belonged to four-star, five-star, or boutique hotels. Other minor airports near the city are El Palomar Airport, which is located 18 km west of the city and handles some scheduled domestic flights to a number of destinations in Argentina, and the smaller San Fernando Airport which serves only general aviation. This also instilled a deep resentment among porteños towards the Spanish authorities.[2]. rund 2,2 Millionen Einwohnern. Seit Mitte des 20. Among the most important streams are the Maldonado, Vega, Medrano, Cildañez and White. [84][85] Japanese immigrants are mostly from the Okinawa Prefecture. The first major artistic movements in Argentina coincided with the first signs of political liberty in the country, such as the 1913 sanction of the secret ballot and universal male suffrage, the first president to be popularly elected (1916), and the cultural revolution that involved the University Reform of 1918. Heute am verbreitetsten ist die Diskriminierung indianischstämmiger Argentinier sowie die von Ausländern aus den Nachbarländern. Die Bevölkerung Argentiniens stammt zu einem Großteil von Europäern ab. [194] The majority of the hotels are located in the central part of the city, in close proximity to most main tourist attractions. [149] In its 2019 edition, the Book Fair was attended by 1.8 million people.[149]. In the 1970s the city suffered from the fighting between left-wing revolutionary movements (Montoneros, ERP and F.A.R.) [45] However, most heat waves are of short duration (less than a week) and are followed by the passage of the cold, dry Pampero wind which brings violent and intense thunderstorms followed by cooler temperatures. Die Mehrheit der Einwanderer (54 %) war weiblich. [154] The most important exponent of the genre is Carlos Gardel, followed by Aníbal Troilo; other important composers include Alfredo Gobbi, Ástor Piazzolla, Osvaldo Pugliese, Mariano Mores, Juan D'Arienzo and Juan Carlos Cobián. Die Diskriminierung von Europäern ist heute mit Ausnahme der Witze über Spanier nicht mehr verbreitet. [155] Tango music experienced a period of splendor during the 1940s, while in the 1960s and 1970s nuevo tango appeared, incorporating elements of classical and jazz music. On 30 September 2009, UNESCO's Intergovernmental Committee of Intangible Heritage declared tango part of the world's cultural heritage, making Argentina eligible to receive financial assistance in safeguarding tango for future generations.[156]. Allerdings könnte sich deren Anzahl in der nächsten Zeit erhöhen, denn Trelew, Río Gallegos, San Carlos de Bariloche (80.000–90.000 Einwohner) sowie Puerto Madryn und Río Grande (um 60.000) weisen ein starkes Bevölkerungswachstum auf. Buenos Aires 's 2021 population is now estimated at 15,257,673. The Buenos Aires Underground (locally known as subte, from "subterráneo" meaning underground or subway), is a high-yield[clarification needed] system providing access to various parts of the city. Der Nordosten von Salta gilt allgemein als die "multikulturellste" Gegend Argentiniens, hier wohnen 8 verschiedene Völker auf engem Raum zusammen. [43][46] The highest temperature ever recorded was 43.3 °C (110 °F) on 29 January 1957. The official inauguration took place on 27 August 1987. It is operated by Metrovías. [123] The complexity of Buenos Aires' integration and identity formation issues increased when immigrants realized that their European culture could help them gain a greater social status. In 1919, the construction of Palacio Barolo began. Jahrhunderts unter Diskriminierung zu leiden. "Provinces of Argentina". In Buenos Aires finden jede Woche an die 300 Milongas (Tango-Veranstaltungen) in in 120 verschiedenen Orten statt, womit mehr als 35.000 Tänzer zusammenkommen. The city's budget, per Mayor Macri's 2011 proposal, included US$6 billion in revenues and US$6.3 billion in expenditures. Hierbei ist kennzeichnend, dass praktisch in allen Regionen des Landes die Bevölkerung in wenigen städtischen Zentren geballt ist und daneben weite Leerräume mit sehr geringer Bevölkerungsdichte verbleiben. Je nach Definition hat das Gebiet laut der Volkszählung 2010 zwischen 12,8 und 14,4 Millionen Einwohner. [50] The lowest temperature ever recorded in central Buenos Aires (Buenos Aires Central Observatory) was −5.4 °C (22 °F) on 9 July 1918. Polimodal is usually 3 years of schooling, although some schools have a fourth year. So wurde 1938 ein geheimes Gesetz erlassen, das die Einreise von Juden verhindern sollte – nichtsdestotrotz war Argentinien Hauptaufnahmeland von geflüchteten Juden aus Europa[11] –, und in der Nachkriegszeit wurden zahlreiche Nazi-Kriegsverbrecher aufgenommen. Several languages are spoken in the city in addition to Spanish,[clarification needed] contributing to its culture as well as to the dialect spoken in the city and in some other parts of the country. With inexpensive tickets and extensive routes, usually no further than four blocks from commuters' residences, the colectivo is the most popular mode of transport around the city. Nowadays, the Argentine Basketball Confederation is headquartered in Buenos Aires. License controls are not enforced rigorously. [117] There are several symphony orchestras and choral societies. Laut der Volkszählung des INDEC von 2001 ergibt sich folgendes Bild: Die Dominanz des Ballungsraums Buenos Aires wird in dieser Tabelle besonders deutlich: 72 Prozent der Einwohner der Gegend wohnen in dieser Agglomeration. There were, as of February 2008[update], 23 five-star, 61 four-star, 59 three-star and 87 two or one-star hotels, as well as 25 boutique hotels and 39 apart-hotels; another 298 hostels, bed & breakfasts, vacation rentals and other non-hotel establishments were registered in the city. Veľvyslanec SR so sídlom v Buenos Aires Rastislav Hindický odovzdal 25. marca 2021 kópie poverovacích listín ministrovi zahraničných vecí Peruánskej republiky Alanovi Wagnerovi Tizónovi. Moreno ist die Hauptstadt des gleichnamigen Partido Moreno in der Provinz Buenos Aires in Argentinien. The government vowed to put the law in effect gradually, starting in 2007.[178]. [204][205], Since 2013, there has been a series of large investments on the network, with all lines (with the exception of the Urquiza Line) receiving new rolling stock, along with widespread infrastructure improvements, track replacement, electrification work, refurbishments of stations and building entirely new stations. Die Kindersterblichkeitsrate geht trotz der Wirtschaftskrisen weiter zurück. They started the dry cleaning business in Argentina, an activity that is considered idiosyncratic to the Japanese immigrants in Buenos Aires. Argentine cinema history began in Buenos Aires with the first film exhibition on 18 July 1896 at the Teatro Odeón. Some high schools depend on the University of Buenos Aires, and these require an admission course when students are taking the last year of high school. The Buenos Aires commuter rail system has seven lines: The Buenos Aires commuter network system is very extensive: every day more than 1.3 million people commute to the Argentine capital. Hier geht die Tendenz klar hin zu einem Anstieg des Durchschnittsalters. During most of the 19th century, the political status of the city remained a sensitive subject. [186] Because of this, Buenos Aires is declared the "World's Capital of Theater". In der Provinz leben etwa ein Drittel der Landesbevölkerung. More than 2.2 million people per year travel between Argentina and Uruguay with Buquebus. Auffällig ist in dieser Region, dass neben der Ballung in den Provinzhauptstädten (den einzigen Großstädten der Region), in der ein Drittel der Bevölkerung lebt, der Verstädterungsgrad relativ niedrig ist und noch viele Menschen in Ortschaften unter 2000 Einwohner wohnen, viele davon gar auf dem offenen Land. Die Región Cuyo (Provinzen San Luis, Mendoza und San Juan) ist ein insgesamt sehr ungleichmäßig bevölkertes Gebiet. (See "Global city" for the top 30 in the list. Resultados provisionales: cuadros y grá", "Subnational Human Development Index (4.0)", "Vienna tops Mercer's 20th Quality of Living ranking", "México DF, Buenos Aires y San Pablo, los destinos turísticos favoritos", "Introduction to architecture in Buenos Aires", "Buenos Aires elected as Host City for 2018 Youth Olympic Games", "Argentina fue elegida sede del G-20 para 2018", "Massimo Pittau – La Madonna di Bonaria di Cagliari e Buenos Aires", "Quel legame mariano tra Bonaria e Buenos Aires", "Calendario Histórico – Segunda fundación de Buenos Aires", Más de 300 mil porteños probaron ayer el voto electrónico, Elecciones porteñas 2015: amplio triunfo de Horacio Rodríguez Larreta, pero habrá ballottage con Martín Lousteau, "PRO's Rodriguez Larreta elected Buenos Aires city mayor in tight runoff", "Sitio oficial de turismo de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires | LA CIUDAD DE TODOS LOS ARGENTINOS", "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification", "The unusual Buenos Aires snowfall of July 2007", "Capítulo 2: Impacto en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires", "Caracteristicas Climaticas de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires", "112 años midiendo el tiempo de Buenos Aires", "El Invierno en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires", "Objective method for classifying air masses: an application to the analysis of Buenos Aires' (Argentina) urban heat island intensity", "Buenos Aires gets first snow since 1918", "Vulnerability to floods in the metropolitan region of Buenos Aires under future climate change", "Estadísticas Climatológicas Normales – período 1981–2010", "Station 87585 Buenos Aires Observatorio", "Buenos Aires, Argentina – Monthly weather forecast and Climate data", "Constitución de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires", "Buenos Aires Population 2018 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)", "Indec:Instituto Nacional De Estadistica Y Censos De La Republica Argentina", "Buenos Aires Statistical Monthly, June 2008", "Four million live in poverty in metropolitan Buenos Aires", (Oteiza, Enrique; Novick, Susana. in línea]. č. Buenos Aires is a massive city is home to a large expat community, lively nightlife, and countless cultural offerings. Trotz zahlreicher Rechte, die den Indianern im Laufe der Zeit zugebilligt wurden, sind sie nach wie vor von Diskriminierung und Benachteiligung gegenüber der europäischstämmigen Bevölkerung betroffen. Der Mestizen-Anteil ist allerdings in dieser Gegend höher, was vor allem daran liegt, dass Teile dieser Gegenden schon vor der Einwanderungswelle um 1880 relativ dicht von den so genannten criollos, Mischlingen aus Indianern und Spaniern, bevölkert waren, und die Einwanderung sich größtenteils auf die Region um Buenos Aires konzentrierte. Der Westen von Formosa und Chaco ist relativ dünn besiedelt, er weist jedoch wegen Erdölförderung und neuer landwirtschaftlich genutzter Gebiete ein schnelles Wachstum auf. Im Folgenden werden die Charakteristika nach Region beschrieben. [137] The abundance of places for urban artists to create their work, and the relatively lax rules for street art, have attracted international artists such as Blu, Jef Aérosol, Aryz, ROA, and Ron English. Die meisten Einwohner stammen von Europäern ab, die entweder in die Großstädte eingewandert sind oder auf dem Land „Kolonien“ gründeten – darunter zum Beispiel die Wolgadeutschen in Entre Ríos. In fact, much of the internal tension in Argentina's history, starting with the centralist-federalist conflicts of the 19th century, can be traced back to these contrasting views. [18] Pedro de Mendoza called the city "Holy Mary of the Fair Winds", a name suggested by the chaplain of Mendoza's expedition – a devotee of the Virgin of Buen Ayre – after the Madonna of Bonaria from Sardinia[19] (which is still to this day the patroness of the Mediterranean island[20]). Die Municipios verfügen jeweils über einen Intendente, der die Exekutive leitet, und einen Concejo, der je nach Einwohnerzahl zwischen 6 und 24 Mitgliedern (Concejales) hat. The March 1976 coup, led by General Jorge Videla, only escalated this conflict; the "Dirty War" resulted in 30,000 desaparecidos (people kidnapped and killed by the military during the years of the junta). Dabei ist Misiones noch die am gleichmäßigsten bevölkerte Provinz dank ihres sehr milden Klimas und der guten Böden, die vor allem für den Yerba-Anbau (Mate) genutzt werden. It is heavily influenced by the dialects of Spanish spoken in Andalusia and Murcia, and shares its features with that of other cities like Rosario and Montevideo, Uruguay. Cifazif ela Buenos Aires binon La Plata.Sürfat ela Buenos Aires binon mö 304 747,80 km²; lödanadensit binon mö 48,9 mens a km².Padilon ad ziläks 134. The city of Buenos Aires serves as the capital of, and largest city in, Argentina.It has a population of 15.1 million people in the urban area. Buenos Aires became the capital again after its recapture by Argentine forces, but Sobremonte could not resume his duties as viceroy. [140], Buenos Aires has long been considered an intellectual and literary capital of Latin America and the Spanish-speaking world.